Developing drought and broomrape resistant sunflower germplasm utilizing wild helianthus species

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منابع مشابه

Gene transfer from wild Helianthus to sunflower: topicalities and limits

1 The University of Georgia, Institute of Plant Breeding, Genetics and Genomics Center for Applied Genetic Technologies, 111 RiverbendRoad 30606 Athens, GA 2 INRA UMR DIAPC, chemin du Mezouls, 34130 Mauguio, France 3 INRA UMR DIAPC, bâtiment 33, 34060 Montpellier cedex 01, France Abstract: Sunflower (2n=17) belongs to the Helianthus genus (Asteraceae). Wild Helianthus species display morphologi...

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Pre-haustorial resistance to broomrape (Orobanche cumana) in sunflower (Helianthus annuus): cytochemical studies.

Sunflower broomrape (Orobanche cumana Wallr.) is a root holoparasitic angiosperm considered as one of the major constraints for sunflower production in Mediterranean areas. Breeding for resistance is regarded as the most effective, feasible, and environmentally friendly solution to control this parasite. However, the existing sources of genetic resistance are defeated by the continuous emergenc...

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Sunflower (helianthus Annuus L.) Response to Drought Stress at Germination and Seedling Growth Stages

Response of six sunflower hybrids/ breeding lines viz., G-101, SF-187, Hysun-33, Hysun-38, 64A-93 and S-278 to drought stress imposed at germination and seedling growth stages was investigated in a laboratory experiment (25±3C). Five water stress levels of zero (control), -0.35, -0.6, -1.33, and 1.62 MPa were developed using polyethyleneglycol-6000 (PEG-6000). Complete randomized design with th...

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Sunflower Breeding for Resistance to Abiotic and Biotic Stresses

Due to a specific structure of its main organs (root, stem, leaves, and head), sunflower can be successfully grown on marginal soils and in semiarid conditions, and it is more resist‐ ant to abiotic stresses, than other field crops. Unfortunately, it is very sensitive to biotic stresses. In sunflower breeding for resistance to abiotic stresses, the greatest progress has been made in selection f...

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PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS INDUCED DROUGHT TOLERANCE IN SUNFLOWER (Helianthus annuus L.) HYBRIDS

Present study was conducted to investigate whether plant growth regulators viz. salicylic acid and ascorbic acid can alleviate the adverse effects of drought stress on germination and seedling growth of two sunflower hybrids (Hysun-33 and Hysun-38). Two (-0.06 MPa and -0.12 MPa) levels of drought stress were created by adding different concentrations of (PEG8000) polyethylene glycol in growth m...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Helia

سال: 2011

ISSN: 1018-1806

DOI: 10.2298/hel1154001p